Biggest Coffee Producers In Central America
Coffee production in guatemala began to develop in the 1850s.
Biggest coffee producers in central america. Central america s top producer of coffee by volume honduras has historically produced beans for blends as much of its coffee wasn t distinct enough for marketing as a single origin. These coffeehouses play a prominent role in supporting developing economies by waging a variety. The following list of countries by coffee production catalogues sovereign states that have conducive climate and infrastructure to foster the production of coffee beans. While many top coffee producing countries are well known numerous other countries produce small amounts of coffee beans for the local market.
Total production in the year 2017 according to an ico report has an estimated 158 93 million bags with an increase of 0 8 compared to last year in this total the share of arabica is at 62 2 compared to 64 8 in 2016 with a drop of 3 3 robustas share is up from 35 2 in 2016 to 37 8 in 2017 with an increase of 8 2. Illegal exports to honduras and mexico are not reflected in official statistics. Additionally coffee thrives in a tropical climate especially in areas located near the equator between the tropic of capricorn and the tropic of. Many of these countries maintain substantial supply chain relations with the world s largest coffeehouse chains and enterprises.
In fact until 2011 it was known as the largest coffee producer in central america. The largest growth is in central america. Costa rica has very good conditions for creating an exceptional coffee the country has a high plateau a mild and temperate climate a decent humidity a rich volcanic soil a certain political stability focused on trade. However coffee remains a vital part of the the country s economy.
Coffee is an important element of guatemala s economy. Being the largest producer in central america the coffee industry provides employment and revenue for a large part of the population and it likely kept the nation s economy afloat during the 2009 political crisis and coup d état. Central america and the west indies costa rica. 240 000 metric tons per year.
Guatemala was central america s top producer of coffee for most of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century until being overtaken by honduras in 2011. San pedro sula honduras the coffee equation in central america has changed. Guatemala came into the coffee game predominantly to find an export to replace indigo and cochineal two of their early exports that were rendered useless once chemical dyes were invented in the 1800s. This year honduras passed guatemala as the top coffee producer in central america the region that produces the bulk.
The coffee plant grows well in high altitude mountain areas such as parts of latin america and africa.